Name:
Lesly B. Tecson Class
Schedule: MW(3:00-5:00)
Subject:
Educational Technology II
Date: July 10, 2015
Topic:
Lesson 1; A Review in Educational Technology I
CONTENT
To understand the meaning of
educational technology, it may be good to begin with the meaning of technology.
The word “technology” comes from the Greek word “techne” which means craft or
art. Based on the etymology, therefore, refers to the art or craft of
responding to our educational needs.
Educational technology is a complex, integrated process involving people,
procedures, ideas, devices and organization for analyzing problems and
devising, implementing, evaluating and managing solutions to those problems,
involved in all aspects learning.
TECHNOLOGY
 |
Boon |
 |
Bane |
Technology
contributes much to the improvement of the teaching-learning process and to the
humanization of life. It is indeed a blessing. But when not used properly, it
becomes a detriment to instruction and human progress and development.
Technology
is made for man and not man for technology. Technology is made for the teacher
and not the teacher for technology. This means that technology is meant to
serve man in all aspects of life including instruction. It is man, and in the
context of the classroom, the teacher, who determines how technology ought to
be used in order to reap the maximum benefits that come along with technology.
Technology is in our hands. We can use it to build or destroy.
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Instructional Objectives |
The
broad definition of educational technology encompasses systems or designs of
instructions. Instruction begins with the definition of instructional
objectives that consider the learner’s needs, interests and readiness. On the
basis of these objectives, the teacher selects the appropriate teaching methods
to be used and chooses also the appropriate learning experiences and material,
equipment and facilities. The use all of this things must necessary assign an
appropriate personnel to assist the teacher and defining the role of any
personnel involved in the preparation, setting and returning of these learning
resources. The teacher then implements planned instruction with the use of the
selected teaching method, learning activities, and learning materials with the
help of other personnel whose role has been defined by the teacher. After
instruction, teacher evaluates the outcome of instruction. If the instructional
objective was attained, teacher proceeds to the next lesson going through the
same cycle. The focus of the instructional planning is the learner.
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Cone of Experience |
Next is the Cone of Experience. It
is a visual model, a pictorial device that presents bands of experience
arranged according to degree of abstraction. Let us expound on each of them
starting with the most direct.
- Direct purposeful
experiences – These are firs hand experiences which serves as the foundation of
our learning.
- Contrived experiences –
We make use of a representative models or mock ups of reality for practical
reasons and so that we can make the real-life accessible to the student’s
perceptions and understanding.
- Dramatized experiences –
Participating in a reconstructed experience.
- Demonstrations – It is
a visualized explanation of an important fact, idea or process by the use of
photographs, drawing, films, displays or guided motions.
- Study trips – These are
excursions, educational trips, and visits conducted to observe an event that is
unavailable within the classroom.
- Exhibits – These are
displays to be seen by the spectators.
- Television and motion
pictures – These can reconstruct the reality of the past so effectively that we
are made to feel we are there.
- Still pictures,
Recordings, Radio – These are visual and auditory devices which may be used by
an individual or a group.
- Visual symbols – These
are no longer realistic reproduction of physical things for these are highly
abstract representations.
- Verbal symbols – They
are not like the objects or ideas for which they stand. They usually do not
contain visual clues to their meaning.
The next part is the application of what has been
learned beyond what is written in the book. These are photo editing, rubistar,
toondoo, creating short film and edmodo-the online activity.
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Photo Editing |
 |
Toondoo.com |
EXPERIENCE
I learned lot of things from
Educational Technology I. It really helps me to explore the essence of
technology as a tool for educative process. I know already how to make rubric
in a very easy way, faster and reliable using www.rubistar.com.
It is my first time also to make comic strips using www.toondoo.com,
then editing my picture from ordinary to cover girl of Cosmopolitan magazine
using photoshop. And lastly, having online activity using www.edmodo.com.
These experiences were really
amazing. It molds me to go beyond what has been written in the book. I really
developed my initiative during the activity, as well as the skills and critical
thinking.
I believe that what has been learned
through action will retain in the long term memory. All of these will be very
useful to my future carrier.
REFLECTION
Discussing Educational Technology I
prior to Educational Technology II is very important. In this subject, we are
taught the basic foundation of technology as an educational tool for learning
centered approach. The methods, uses, purposes, roles, advantage and
disadvantages about technology as a tool was also tackled for the awareness and
knowledge we must acquire for the future carrier.
Technology as a tool for educative
processes not only giving us more information but also helping us develops our
skills, initiative, and critical thinking. This is to make sure that we as a
future teacher will be very prepared in the field of teaching.
APPLICATION
Having an interactive teaching and
learning depends on the skills and strategies that the teacher uses. If the
topic needs technology as a tool for the learners to visualize, feel or even
experience the content and the importance of the topic, then, I can do that
such as using motion pictures, short film, audio visual, etc. But if the topic
does not really needs technology, then, I can use models, mock ups, etc.as a
tool for the learner to understand better rather than pure talking without
demonstrating.
As a future teacher, what I have
learned in the training field must be retained in mind and heart, because
teaching with all your mind and heart is really different from teaching with
mind alone.